Chifukwa cha kukakamiza padziko lonse lapansi kuti pasakhale mpweya woipa, malo osungira magetsi akuchulukirachulukira - kupita ku mphamvu zazikulu, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, komanso ntchito zambiri. Koma pamene makinawa akukula, mavuto a kutentha omwe amawopseza chitetezo chawo, moyo wautali, komanso chuma chawo akuchulukirachulukira.Kutentha kwa batri, kusiyana kwakukulu kwa kutentha, ndi kutha kwa mphamvu mwachanguakadali malo opweteka kwambiri komanso oopsa kwambiri mumakampaniwa.
Njira zoziziritsira zachikhalidwe — makamaka kuziziritsa mpweya wokakamizidwa ndi kuziziritsa madzi ozizira — zathandiza makampaniwa kuyambira pomwe akukula. Koma mapangidwe onsewa tsopano akuwonetsa zofooka zawo. Kuziziritsa mpweya sikungathe kutulutsa kutentha mwachangu mokwanira kuchokera ku ma modules okwera kwambiri. Kuziziritsa kwa ma cold-plate, ngakhale kuti ndi kothandiza kwambiri, kumakhudza gawo lokha la pamwamba pa selo lililonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kukhale kosiyana. Palibe njira iliyonse yomwe imathetsa vutoli mokwanira.gawo la chitetezo cha motokasamalidwe ka kutentha.
LowaniKuziziritsa kwa madzi a Binghe— ukadaulo womwe ukutanthauziranso zomwe zingatheke pakusunga mphamvu. Mwa kumiza ma module a batri mwachindunji mu dielectric coolant, njira iyi imapereka zabwino zitatu zosintha zomwe machitidwe akale sangathe kubwereza: kusamutsa kutentha mwachindunji, kugawa kutentha kofanana mu module yonse, komanso chitetezo chamkati kudzera mu kuletsa moto.
| Chiyerekezo cha Magwiridwe Antchito | Kuziziritsa Mpweya | Kuziziritsa kwa Mbale Yozizira | Kuzizira kwa Binghe Immersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kugwira Ntchito Moyenera kwa Kutentha | Zochepa | Wocheperako | Zabwino kwambiri |
| Kufanana kwa Kutentha | Wosauka | Wocheperako | Zabwino kwambiri |
| Kuletsa Malo Otentha | Wofooka | Zochepa | Zonse |
| Chitetezo cha Moto | Palibe | Palibe | Yogwirizana |
| Kutha Kwambiri | Zochepa | Wocheperako | Thandizo lonse |
| Kulimba Mtima kwa Zachilengedwe | Osatetezeka | Wocheperako | Fumbi/Chinyezi chotsekedwa |
| Chiyeso Chonse cha Chitetezo | Zoyambira | Wocheperako | Wapamwamba |
Kuziziritsa kwa Madigiri 360: Palibe Selo Yotsala
Mfundo yaikulu yoziziritsira madzi m'madzi ndi yosavuta:mizani gawo lonse la batri mu dielectric coolantzomwe zimapangitsa kulumikizana mwachindunji komanso kofanana ndi mamilimita iliyonse ya pamwamba pa selo lililonse. Palibe zinthu zolumikizira kutentha, palibe kukana kukhudzana, komanso palibe mipata. Kutentha komwe kumapangidwa kulikonse mu selo iliyonse kumakhala ndi njira yolunjika, yopanda chopinga yopita ku madzi ozizira.
Envelopu iyi yosamutsa kutentha kwa madigiri 360 imapereka kusintha pang'onopang'ono pakugwira ntchito koziziritsa. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe, kuziziritsa kwa Binghe kumakwaniritsakangapo kuposa kutentha bwino. Malo ophunzirira awa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pazochitika zodzaza ndi mphamvu komanso zotulutsa mpweya, komwe kutentha kumakwera kwambiri ndipo makina oziziritsira akale amadzaza. Ndi kuzizira kozama, ngakhale ma profiles amphamvu a njinga amatha kuyendetsedwa bwino, ndi malo otentha am'deralo omwe amachepetsedwa bwino asanayambe kukhala maulendo oopsa a kutentha.
Kusamutsa Kutentha Mwachindunji
Kukhudzana ndi selo ndi choziziritsira cha madigiri 360 kumathetsa kukana kwa kutentha. Kutentha kumatuluka kuchokera ku selo kupita ku choziziritsira popanda zopinga zilizonse komanso kuchedwa konse.
Kutentha Kofanana
Selo lililonse mu module limalandira kuziziritsidwa kofanana. Kusiyana kwa kutentha pakati pa maselo kumachepa kwambiri, zomwe zimaletsa kukalamba kosagwirizana.
Chitetezo chamkati
Choziziritsira cha dielectric ndi chosinthira kutentha komanso choletsa moto. Chimalekanitsa maselo ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuziziritsa kophatikizana komanso kuteteza moto.
Chitetezo Chogwirizana ndi Moto: Kuziziritsa Kumakwaniritsa Chitetezo
Mwina chinthu chosintha kwambiri pakuzizira kwa Binghe ndikuphatikiza kwa kuzizira ndi chitetezo cha motomu dongosolo limodzi logwirizana. Choziziritsira cha dielectric chimagwira ntchito ziwiri: nthawi imodzi ndi njira yosamutsira kutentha komanso mzere woyamba wodzitetezera ku kufalikira kwa kutentha.
Choziziritsiracho chimaletsa moto ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, chimaletsaimalekanitsa maselo a batri ndi mpweya woipa wa mumlengalengaNgati selo layamba kutuluka kapena kulephera kugwira ntchito, madzi ozungulira nthawi yomweyo amazima mpweya wotentha, amaletsa kuyaka, ndikuletsa kayendedwe ka kutentha komwe kumatha kudutsa mu gawo lonse. Njira iyi ya "kuzizira komanso kuteteza moto" ikuyimira kupita patsogolo kwakukulu pachitetezo cha kusungira mphamvu - njira yomwe imayang'ana chomwe chimayambitsa kulephera komwe kumawopsezedwa kwambiri m'makampani.
Kuphatikiza kuziziritsa ndi kuteteza moto mu dongosolo limodzi sikuti ndi njira yongopangira zinthu zatsopano — ndi kusintha kwa momwe timaganizira za chitetezo chosungira mphamvu. Choziziritsira chomwe chimasunga mabatire anu ozizira ndi chotchinga chomwe chimawasunga otetezeka.
Moyo Wa Batri Wotalikirapo: Nkhani Yachuma
Kugawa kutentha kofanana sikungokhudza chitetezo chokha - komanso kumakhudzazachumaMabatire a lithiamu-ion amakalamba mofulumira kwambiri kutentha kwambiri, ndipo amakalamba mofulumira kwambiri pamene maselo osiyanasiyana mkati mwa module amagwira ntchito kutentha kosiyana. Kukalamba kosagwirizana kumabweretsa vuto la "ubwenzi wofooka kwambiri": moyo wothandiza wa module yonse umatsimikiziridwa ndi selo lake lomwe limawonongeka mofulumira kwambiri.
Mwa kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa kutentha pa gawo lonselo kufika pamlingo wosayerekezeka, kuzizira kwa Binghe kumaonetsetsa kuti maselo onse amakalamba pamlingo wofanana. Izi zimakhudza mwachindunji komanso moyezeka nthawi yonse ya moyo wa dongosolo, motero, pamtengo wokwanira wosungira (LCOS)Kwa katundu wosungiramo zinthu zomwe zikuyembekezeka kugwira ntchito kwa zaka 15 mpaka 20, ngakhale kukulitsa pang'ono kwa nthawi ya kalendala kungapangitse kuti pakhale ndalama zambiri komanso ndalama zochedwetsedwa.
Yomangidwa Kuti Igwiritsidwe Ntchito Padziko Lenileni
Makina ozizira omizazomangamanga zotsekedwa, zotsekedwaimapereka chitetezo chachilengedwe ku zovuta zachilengedwe zomwe zimavutitsa makina ozizira mpweya. Fumbi, chinyezi, kupopera mchere, ndi mlengalenga wowononga - zonse zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito ozizira ndikufulumizitsa dzimbiri m'makina owonekera - zimangosungidwa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kuzizira kwa Binghe kukhale koyenera kwambiri kuyikidwa m'malo ovuta, kuyambira malo a m'mphepete mwa nyanja omwe ali ndi mchere wambiri m'malo achipululu okhala ndi fumbi laling'ono louluka.
Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka ma modules oziziritsidwa m'madzi kamaperekanso ndalama zosungira malo zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuyika zinthu zenizeni. Popanda kufunikira kwa ma ducts a mpweya, mafani akuluakulu, kapena mapaipi akuluakulu ozizira, malo ogwirira ntchito ndi ochepa ndipo kapangidwe kake kamakhala kosinthasintha. Pa malo osungiramo zinthu m'mizinda ndi m'mafakitale komwe malo ndi apamwamba, uwu ndi mwayi waukulu.
Kuchokera ku Laboratory mpaka Kutumizidwa
Kuzizira kwa madzi omiza ku Binghe kwapita kale kupitirira labotale ndikulowakutsimikizira zenizeniDeta yoyezedwa ya magwiridwe antchito kuchokera ku machitidwe ogwirira ntchito imatsimikizira zomwe mainjiniya amaneneratu: kutentha kwa maselo otentha kwambiri kumachepetsedwa kwambiri, kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa ma module kumachepetsedwa bwino, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a dongosolo amawonjezeka bwino.
Ukadaulowu wakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana zosungira mphamvu: malo osungira magetsi pa gridi, makina osungira magetsi osungira deta, malo osungira magetsi ogawidwa m'mabizinesi ndi m'mafakitale, ndi zina zotero. Pamene kusintha kwa mphamvu kukulowa m'zaka zake zofunika kwambiri, kuzizira kwa madzi m'madzi kumakhala ukadaulo wokhwima, wotsimikizika, komanso wofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti makina osungira mphamvu ndi otetezeka, ogwira ntchito bwino, komanso opindulitsa pazachuma pa moyo wawo wonse wogwirira ntchito.